Breathing to fall asleep
To fall asleep faster, slow your breathing right down and stretch out the exhale. The 4-7-8 method works well: inhale for 4 seconds, hold for 7, exhale for 8. Lying in the dark, a few quiet rounds tip your body out of alertness and toward sleep.
Step by step
- Settle. Lie down in the dark, let your shoulders drop, and rest your tongue lightly behind your front teeth.
- Inhale for 4. Breathe in quietly through your nose for a count of four.
- Hold for 7. Hold your breath for a count of seven.
- Exhale for 8. Exhale slowly through your mouth for a count of eight. Repeat for four to eight rounds, letting each one feel a little heavier.
When to use it
Use it in bed when your mind will not switch off, when you wake at 3 a.m., or any time you want to wind down. The long exhale makes it calming, so it is not the one for when you need to stay alert.
Why it helps
A long, slow exhale lowers heart rate and raises vagal tone, shifting the body toward the rest-and-digest state that precedes sleep. The 4-7-8 pattern, popularized by Dr. Andrew Weil as “a natural tranquilizer for the nervous system,” is a favourite for sleep onset.
Common questions
What breathing helps you fall asleep?
Slow breathing with a long exhale. The 4-7-8 method (inhale 4, hold 7, exhale 8) is especially popular for sleep because the extended exhale and hold calm the nervous system.
Does 4-7-8 breathing really work for sleep?
Many people find it helps them drift off faster by slowing the heart and quieting a racing mind. It is not a sleeping pill, but it is a free, side-effect-free thing to try in bed.
I keep waking up at night — what can I do?
When you wake, resist checking the time or your phone. Instead do a few slow 4-7-8 rounds in the dark; the long exhale helps signal your body that it is safe to drift back off.
More
Try a specific technique: physiological sigh · box breathing · 4-7-8 · calm breathing. Read the blog or open the breathing tool.